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  4. /Holiday Decorations

Holiday Decorations: CAM Line Item Audit Guide

Angel Campa, FounderCAMAudit
Last updated: April 2026

Seasonal decorations for common areas including holiday lighting, lobby displays, exterior decorations, and installation/removal labor.

In this article

  1. Key Takeaways
  2. What Holiday Decorations Covers
  3. How Landlords Overcharge on Holiday Decorations
  4. How to Spot Holiday Decorations Overcharges
  5. Legitimate vs. Suspicious Charges
  6. How to Dispute Holiday Decorations CAM Charges
  7. Frequently Asked Questions

Key Takeaways

  • ✓Many leases do not explicitly authorize holiday decoration pass-through, giving tenants grounds to challenge
  • ✓Decoration costs must be reasonable relative to the property type and size
  • ✓Custom fabrication, design fees, and event production costs are not standard maintenance items
  • ✓Decorations that primarily benefit property marketing are a landlord expense, not a CAM cost
  • ✓Year-round "seasonal" charges suggest inflated billing that extends beyond actual holiday periods

Recoverability & Controllability by Lease Type

Lease TypeRecoverable?Controllable?
NNN✓ Yes✓ Yes
Modified Gross✓ Yes✓ Yes
Full-Service Gross✗ No✓ Yes

Approximate budget share: 0.1-0.5% of total CAM pool.

What Holiday Decorations Covers

Holiday decorations cover the seasonal enhancement of common areas during major holiday periods. Standard costs include pre-fabricated holiday lighting, lobby tree and wreath installations, exterior garland and light strings, and the labor for installation and removal. In retail properties, seasonal decorations are a more significant expense because they serve a customer experience function. In office properties, the costs are typically modest. The dispute risk centers on reasonableness and authorization. Many commercial leases do not explicitly include holiday decorations in the CAM definition, which means the landlord may lack contractual authority to pass the cost through. Even where authorized, the cost must be proportionate to the property. Premium custom displays, professional design fees, and event-style installations that serve the landlord's property marketing program rather than tenant operations are not standard CAM items. Tenants should also watch for "seasonal decoration" charges that span months beyond actual holiday periods, which may indicate the landlord is spreading inflated costs over a longer billing window.

Overcharge Risk

$500-$5,000/year

typical annual overcharge when this line item is disputed

How Landlords Overcharge on Holiday Decorations

Landlords pass through excessive decoration budgets, premium display installations, or year-round "seasonal" costs that benefit the property's marketing image more than the tenants' operations.

How to Spot Holiday Decorations Overcharges

  • ⚑Holiday decoration costs exceeding $5,000 for a standard office or retail property
  • ⚑Decoration invoices that include design fees, custom fabrication, or event production costs
  • ⚑Year-round "seasonal decoration" charges rather than costs limited to the actual holiday period
  • ⚑Decoration costs that increase significantly after a property rebrand or ownership change

Legitimate vs. Suspicious Holiday Decorations Charges

Legitimate ChargeSuspicious Charge
✓Standard holiday lighting and lobby wreath installation with seasonal labor✗Custom-designed holiday display with professional design fees billed through CAM
✓Modest exterior light strings and garland for the holiday period✗Year-round "seasonal decoration" charges extending well beyond holiday periods
✓Consistent annual decoration costs appropriate for the property size✗Decoration costs that triple after a property rebrand or ownership change

How to Dispute Holiday Decorations CAM Charges

Review your lease for specific language authorizing holiday decoration pass-through. Many leases are silent on decorations, which means the cost may not be recoverable. Even where permitted, challenge costs that are excessive relative to the property type and size, or that benefit the landlord's marketing rather than tenant operations.

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From the Founder

“After testing reconciliation samples from published audit cases through CAMAudit, holiday decorations are rarely the biggest line item, but they are one of the most questionable. Our tool flagged a retail property charging $22,000 for "holiday experience design" that included a professional event planner and custom fabrication.”

Angel Campa, Founder of CAMAudit

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Related Resources

GlossaryCAM GlossaryGlossaryControllable ExpensesResourcesCAM Audit by StateToolsFree CAM Audit Tools

Frequently asked questions

Sources

  1. 1.BOMA International: Experience Exchange Report
  2. 2.ICSC: Retail Property Marketing and CAM Standards
  3. 3.NAIOP: Tenant Services and Operating Expense Resources

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This page provides general educational information. It is not legal advice and may not reflect the most current law in your state. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.