Landlord's property and general liability insurance for the building and common areas, allocated pro-rata to tenants.
Key Takeaways
| Lease Type | Recoverable? | Controllable? |
|---|---|---|
| NNN | Yes | No |
| Modified Gross | Yes | No |
| Full-Service Gross | No | No |
Approximate budget share: 10-15% of total CAM pool.
Common area insurance covers the landlord's property and general liability exposure for shared spaces including lobbies, parking lots, and mechanical rooms. Under NNN and modified gross leases, tenants typically reimburse their pro-rata share of the annual premium. The legitimate recoverable cost is limited to the actual premium attributable to this building and its common areas. Problems arise in two main ways. First, landlords pass insurance deductibles through as operating expenses when claims occur. Deductibles are a direct consequence of the landlord's policy election to lower premiums by accepting higher out-of-pocket loss exposure. That is a landlord financial decision, not a building operating cost. Second, landlords with multiple properties sometimes allocate their entire portfolio premium to a single building or apportion it inaccurately, producing a higher per-SF charge than the actual policy supports. Tenants should request the insurance certificate and premium invoice each year, confirm coverage is restricted to the subject property, and verify the allocation methodology. If your lease excludes deductibles from CAM, as most well-drafted leases do, any deductible recovery attempt is directly disputable.
Overcharge Risk
$2,000-$18,000/year
typical annual overcharge when this line item is disputed
Landlords use high-deductible insurance policies and then pass the deductible costs through to tenants as CAM expenses when claims occur. Insurance premiums also spike when a landlord switches to higher coverage for their own benefit.
| Legitimate Charge | Suspicious Charge |
|---|---|
| Annual property and general liability premium allocated pro-rata by square footage | Insurance deductible amounts billed as a separate CAM line item after a claim |
| Premium increase following a documented coverage expansion or market-rate adjustment | Premium spike of 40%+ with no explanation or change in coverage scope |
| Coverage limited to this building and its common areas only | Portfolio-wide policy premium allocated without confirming this property's share |
| Property and general liability coverage only | Environmental liability, errors and omissions, or directors and officers coverage in the CAM pool |
Demand a copy of the insurance policy and premium invoice. Exclude landlord deductibles from CAM - these are the landlord's risk-management decisions. Verify coverage is limited to this building and its common areas. Challenge any specialty coverage that benefits only the landlord.
Check Your Common Area Insurance Charges
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