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Recovery of past CAM overcharges depends on your specific lease terms, including any audit rights deadlines or ‘binding and conclusive’ provisions, and on applicable state law.

State statute of limitations periods apply to written contracts and range from 3 to 10 years. Your actual lookback window may be shorter based on your lease.

CAMAudit is a document analysis platform, not a law firm, and nothing on this site constitutes legal advice. Consult a licensed real estate attorney before initiating any dispute or legal proceeding.

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  4. /My landlord is grossing up expenses but the building is 90% or more occupied
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My landlord is grossing up expenses but the building is 90% or more occupied

Angel Campa, FounderCAMAudit
Last updated: April 2026

Gross-up provisions exist to protect tenants from paying artificially low CAM amounts when the building is nearly empty. When your building is already at or above 90 to 95 percent occupancy, grossing up expenses increases your bill above actual costs with no legitimate justification. CAMAudit flags this violation by checking the actual building occupancy against the gross-up threshold in your lease.

TL;DR

Gross-up violations are mathematically precise: the landlord is charging you more than actual costs incurred, which is directly measurable and disputable with building occupancy data.

Who this is for

Tenants who know their building is at high occupancy (90 percent or more) but see gross-up language or inflated variable expense figures on their CAM reconciliation.

Who this is not for

Tenants in buildings where occupancy is genuinely low, where gross-up provisions are designed to apply and typically benefit the tenant by normalizing costs across the lease term.

What CAMAudit Checks in This Scenario

Rule 5

Gross-Up Violation

CAMAudit compares the actual building occupancy rate disclosed in or derivable from the reconciliation against the gross-up threshold defined in your lease and flags any gross-up applied at an occupancy level that exceeds the permitted threshold.

What to Do Next

  1. 1Locate the gross-up clause in your lease and note the occupancy threshold it requires before gross-up can be applied (typically 95 percent or below).
  2. 2Research your building occupancy for the reconciliation year, using public filings, the property website, or the landlord's own disclosures.
  3. 3Upload your reconciliation and lease to CAMAudit to have Rule 5 run against your actual documents.
  4. 4If the gross-up was applied incorrectly, calculate the dollar impact by comparing actual expenses to the grossed-up figure.
  5. 5Send a written dispute to your landlord citing the gross-up clause, the actual occupancy data, and the resulting overcharge.
  6. 6Request a corrected reconciliation showing actual expenses without gross-up adjustment.
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Related Guides

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Medical Practice Lease Audit: Are You Overpaying for Shared Building Expenses?
CAM OverchargesGuide
Capital vs. Operating Expenses in CAM: IRS Rules and What Your Landlord Is Hiding
CAM OverchargesGuide
Gross-Up at High Vacancy: How Landlords Exploit Post-Pandemic Occupancy
CAM ReconciliationGuide
Fixed CAM vs. Reconciliation: When Your Lease Says Flat and the Landlord Wants More

Explore Related Resources

Tenant TypeRetail StoreTenant TypeMedical OfficeDetection RuleGross-Up ViolationScenarioMy Landlord Is Grossing Up at 40% OccupancyScenarioMy CAM reconciliation just went up 30% or more year over yearCAM Line ItemWater & Sewer (Common Area)

Next Best Step

Choose your next move

Scenario pages should bridge from diagnosis into the dispute path and audit proof.

What is a CAM audit?

Use the audit process if you still need to validate the billing error.

See the CAM dispute guide

Use the dispute playbook if the issue is already active.

Start Free Audit

Run the free audit once you are ready to quantify the overcharge.

Ready to skip the reading and document the overcharge directly?

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Relevant Tenant Types

Retail StoreMedical OfficeLaw Firm

Related Scenarios

My CAM reconciliation just went up 30% or more year over yearMy landlord is charging me for roof replacement in CAMMy management fee exceeds the cap in my leaseMy pro-rata share calculation doesn't match my lease termsAn anchor tenant left and my CAM charges spiked

Related Resources

Tenant TypeRetail StoreTenant TypeMedical OfficeResourcesCAM Overcharge Detection GuidesToolsFree CAM Audit ToolsGlossaryCAM Glossary

Frequently asked questions

Need to extract lease terms before your audit?

A CAM audit is only as accurate as your lease data. lextract.io extracts 126 structured fields from any commercial lease PDF: CAM definitions, pro-rata share, caps, base year, and audit rights. So you have the exact terms your landlord is supposed to follow.

Go to lextract.io

This page provides general educational information. It is not legal advice and may not reflect the most current law in your state. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.