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Recovery of past CAM overcharges depends on your specific lease terms, including any audit rights deadlines or ‘binding and conclusive’ provisions, and on applicable state law.

State statute of limitations periods apply to written contracts and range from 3 to 10 years. Your actual lookback window may be shorter based on your lease.

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  1. Home
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  3. /Assignment & Transfer Clause

Assignment & Transfer Clause

Last updated: April 2026

A lease provision governing whether and how a tenant can transfer its lease rights and obligations to another party. Most commercial leases require landlord consent for assignments.

Technical Definition

An assignment transfers the tenant's entire interest in the lease to a third party (the assignee), who assumes all rights and obligations. The original tenant may remain secondarily liable unless the landlord provides a release. Assignment clauses typically require landlord consent, which may be at the landlord's sole discretion or subject to a "reasonableness" standard. Key negotiation points include: the standard for consent (sole discretion vs. not unreasonably withheld), recapture rights (landlord's ability to terminate the lease instead of consenting), and profit-sharing on any assignment premium.

How This Gets Abused

A tenant attempts to assign its below-market lease to a qualified buyer. The landlord withholds consent, exercising a recapture clause to terminate the lease and re-lease the space at current market rates, capturing the below-market spread for itself.

Tenant Protection Tip

Negotiate for "consent not unreasonably withheld" rather than "sole discretion." Remove or limit recapture rights, especially for assignments to affiliates or in connection with a sale of your business. These protections preserve the value of your lease.

Related Terms

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Related Resources

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Need to extract lease terms before your audit?

A CAM audit is only as accurate as your lease data. lextract.io extracts 126 structured fields from any commercial lease PDF: CAM definitions, pro-rata share, caps, base year, and audit rights. So you have the exact terms your landlord is supposed to follow.

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This page provides general educational information. It is not legal advice and may not reflect the most current law in your state. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.

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